Olympia
Oyster Company has cultivated shellfish on our privately
owned tidelands since incorporation in the Washington
Territory in 1878 and has been a major producer of the
Olympia Oyster since that time.
We cultivate 700 acres of marine
farmland, located in southern Puget Sound and Hood Canal,
and employ 50 people, who cultivate, harvest, process, and
sell oysters and clams from this unique area.
Our fine oysters and
clams are raised in the waters of the famous Totten Inlet
Estuary, of Southern Puget Sound.
Totten Inlet shorelines are relatively
"undeveloped". The shellfish growing waters
are considered by state and federal health agencies as being
of excellent quality.
The Olympia Oyster is very small...even
full grown, the shell is approximately the size of a 50 cent
piece. Nearly 2,000 meats are required to fill one
gallon, or 250 per pint. Being so small and delicate,
they must be harvested by hand (with the aid of a long-tined
fork), at low tide and transported to a sorting house where
the fingernail size seed is gently separated from the market
size Olympia Oysters. The seed is returned to the dike
and market Olympias are transferred to the shucking plant to
be opened: one at a time, by hand, carefully washed,
packaged and shipped to consumers. This method has not
changed in 100 years.
The natural habitat of the Olympia
Oyster, the oyster native to the Western United States and
Canadian marine shorelines, ranged from Southern California
to Southeastern Alaska. The center of the native
oyster population was in the estuaries of Washington
State...Willapa Harbor (or Shoalwater Bay, as it was then
known) and Southern Puget Sound.
In the mid-1800's when commercial
fishing and the lumber businesses were in their infancy, the
native oyster industry began. Washington Territorial
politicians were so impressed with this mollusk they dubbed
it the "Olympia Oyster" in the legislature of
1889. Not wanting to leave the source of this tasty
morsel, they elected to maintain Olympia as the capitol city
of Washington. These tiny oysters were such a delicacy
during the Gold Rush days, it took only a short time to
overharvest and deplete the beds within San Francisco
Bay.
| Legend tells us of
a condemned man in San Francisco, when asked what he
would like for his last meal, requested the two most
expensive foods in town...oysters and eggs.
Hence, the "Hangtown Fry" was borne, a
dish still available in many restaurants serving
Olympia Oysters. |
Next Shoalwater Bay supplied fleets of
sailing ships with native oyster cargos bound exclusively
for California. Again, this source was soon exhausted
and the oyster producers of Puget Sound began trying to meet
the needs of the insatiable San Francisco market. By
this time several things had changed. Railroads had
been established and shipments south were by rail express
moving greater quantities at a faster pace. Also,
there had developed a vigorous local Washington state
market. The Puget Sound growers, to protect themselves
from the mistake of overharvesting, invented a crop
management system to insure a continuous supply of Olympia
Oysters.
Around the turn of the twentieth
century, the industry developed a unique system of dike
construction, which is still in use. The bottom (or
tideland floor) of the head of Totten Inlet is covered with
a series of man-made, multilevel dikes of cement and/or wood
construction, filled and leveled with shell and gravel,
retaining two to three inches of seawater at low tide.
The retained seawater provides a buffer for seed and market
sized Olympia Oysters from extreme variations of
temperature, as well as providing a more complete and
protected marine ecological community of plants and animals.
Maximum production, for the Olympia
Oyster industry, was reached in the mid 1920's.
Suddenly a rapid decline occurred, following the
construction of a pulp mill in Shelton, which commenced
operation in 1927.
The oyster producers believe the
pollution problems, caused by the pulp mill (which closed in
1957), have abated and the seawater has, once again, become
ecologically stable. Olympia Oyster production has
returned, allowing us to re-establish the market by placing
this product in the finer restaurants of the Northwest and a
few selected locations throughout the United States, and
beyond.
Today, the majority of industry is
located in Totten Inlet and Skookum
Inlet in Mason County...southwest of the Seattle-Tacoma
area. Totten Inlet Olympia Oyster growers own their
production tidelands and aggressively promote pollution
control policies administered by state and county agencies. Consumers
may be comforted by the fact there has been no serious
illnesses attributed to shellfish produced in Totten Inlet.
Executive
chefs consider Olympia Oysters a gourmet class
food. Some chefs present Olympia Oysters in
cocktails with selected sauces and served in their own
nectar. Other chefs recommend adding Olympia Oysters
to omelet recipes. Gourmet diners agree the flavor is
fantastic and the meal delicious. World
famous and world class are indeed appropriate praises for
the Olympia Oyster. World famous for its diminutive
size and excellent flavor. World class because despite
its size, it is the monarch of all oysters and once you
experience the best, everything else pales in
comparison. You deserve the best!
Please contact us for
additional information or shipments. |